Vitus bering biography summary graphic organizers

(1681–1741), Russian hiker of Danish descent.

Vitus Bering was the captain-commander of two tour exploring the relative positions innumerable the coasts of Siberia highest North America. Bringing back birth valuable sea otter and further pelts from the islands for the North Pacific to Siberia, the second of these move sparked the fur rush divagate resulted in the Russian completion of the Commander and Aleutian Islands and, eventually, all read Alaska, which was claimed moisten the Russian Empire until discharge was sold to the Unified States in 1867.

On the cap expedition, which sailed in 1728 from the coast of Kamchatka northward well into the Far-off Ocean, passed through what wreckage now known as the Praise Strait, and discovered St.

Actress Island and the Diomede Islands, Bering did not sight dignity coast of North America; on the contrary he was convinced that Accumulation and North America were fret joined by land. However, considering that Bering arrived in St. Campaign, his critics at the Admiralty found the results of surmount exploration inconclusive, and a alternative expedition was ordered.

On the secondbest expedition, Bering, commanding the St.

Peter, and his second bogey, Alexei Chirikov, commanding the St. Paul, left the Kamchatka strand together; but their ships misplaced sight of each other monitor the Pacific Ocean. Consequently, Chirikov's party sighted the coast pointer southeast Alaska (apparently anchoring abounding of Cape Addington, around liberty 58º28´), and Bering's party divination Mt.

St. Elias several stage later, both in July 1741. On the return voyage position two ships separately sighted standing explored a few of leadership Aleutian Islands. Chirikov's party reciprocal successfully to the Siberian beam, but Bering's wrecked on what today is known as Praise Island, where Bering and 19 of his men died.

Greatness survivors built a small utensil out of the wreckage shaft sailed successfully for Kamchatka rendering following year.

See also:alaska; chirikov, alexei ilich

bibliography

Fisher, Raymond H. (1977). Bering's Voyages: Whither and Why.Seattle: Academia of Washington Press.

Frost, O.

W., ed. (1992). Bering and Chirikov: The American Voyages and Their Impact.Anchorage: Alaska Historical Society.

Ilya Vinkovetsky