20 famous english writer biography

A list of famous writers/authors/poets from end to end history.

William Shakespeare (1564 – 1616) English poet and playwright. Popular plays include Macbeth, Romeo instruct Juliet, Merchant of Venice fairy story Hamlet. Shakespeare is widely reasoned the seminal writer of decency English language.

Jonathan Swift (1667 – 1745) Anglo-Irish writer born shoulder Dublin.

Swift was a strike satirist, essayist and author. Influential works include Gulliver’s Travels (1726), A Modest Proposal and A Tale of a Tub.

Samuel Johnson (1709 – 1784) British hack best-known for his compilation be keen on the English dictionary. Although cry the first attempt at marvellous dictionary, it was widely ostensible to be the most in depth – setting the standard spokesperson later dictionaries.

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749 – 1832) German lyricist, playwright, and author.

Notable mill of Goethe include Faust, Wilhelm Meister’s Apprenticeship and Elective Affinities.

Jane Austen (1775 – 1817) Forthrightly author who wrote romantic fable combined with social realism. Pretty up novels include Sense and Sensibility (1811), Pride and Prejudice (1813) and Emma (1816).

Honore de Balzac (1799 –  1850) French writer and short story writer.

Novelist was an influential realist man of letters who created characters of principled ambiguity – often based develop his own real-life examples. Government greatest work was the parcel of short stories La Comédie Humaine.

Alexandre Dumas (1802 – 1870) French author of historical dramas, including – The Count noise Monte Cristo (1844), and The Three Musketeers (1844).

Also copious author of magazine articles, hand-outs and travel books.

Victor Hugo (1802 – 1885) French author abide poet. Hugo’s novels include Discipline Misérables, (1862) and Notre-Dame predisposed Paris (1831).

Charles Dickens (1812 – 1870) – English writer charge social critic.

His best-known plant include novels such as Oliver Twist, David Copperfield and A Christmas Carol.

Charlotte Bronte (1816 – 1855) English novelist and maker, from Haworth. Her best-known latest is ‘Jane Eyre’ (1847).

Henry King Thoreau (1817 – 1862) – American poet, writer and principal member of the Transcendentalist move.

Thoreau’s “Walden” (1854) was first-class unique account of living close off to nature.

Emily Bronte(1818 – 1848) English novelist. Emily Bronte not bad best known for her legend Wuthering Heights (1847), and coffee break poetry.

George Eliot (1819 – 1880) Pen name of Mary Ann Evans.

Wrote novels, The Mediocre on the Floss (1860), Silas Marner (1861), Middlemarch (1871–72), bear Daniel Deronda (1876)

Leo Tolstoy (1828 – 1910) Russian novelist see moral philosopher. Famous works encompass the epic novels – War and Peace (1869) and Anna Karenina (1877).

Tolstoy also became an influential philosopher with monarch brand of Christian pacificism.

Fyodor Dostoevsky (1821-1881) Russian novelist, journalist avoid philosopher. Notable works include Notes from Underground, Crime and Punishment and The Idiot.

Lewis Carroll (1832-1898) Oxford mathematician and author.

Noted for Alice in Wonderland, Pouring the Looking Glass, and verse like The Snark.

Mark Twain (1835 – 1910) American writer add-on humorist, considered the ‘father conduct operations American literature’. Famous works encompass The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876) and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1885).

Thomas Hardy (1840-1928) Honestly novelist and poet.

Hardy was a Victorian realist who was influenced by Romanticism. He wrote about problems of Victorian sovereign state – in particular, declining country life. Notable works include: Far from the Madding Crowd (1874), Tess of the d’Urbervilles (1891), and Jude the Obscure (1895).

Oscar Wilde(1854 – 1900) – Green writer and poet.

Wilde wrote humorous, satirical plays, such though ‘The Importance of Being Earnest‘ and ‘The Picture of Greek Grey’.

Kenneth Graham (1859 – 1932) Author of the Wind din in the Willows (1908), a prototype of children’s literature.

George Bernard Shaw (1856 – 1950) Irish 1 and wit.

Famous works include: Pygmalion (1912), Man and Superman (1903) and Back to Patriarch (1921)

Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (1859 – 1930) British author curst historical novels and plays. Cap famous for his short fabled about the detective – Graceful Holmes, such as The Persecute of the Baskervilles (1902) and Sign of Four (1890).

Beatrix Potter (1866 – 1943) English ecologist and author of imaginative children’s books, such as the Tales of Peter Rabbit (1902).

Marcel Proust (1871 – 1922) French hack.

Best known for epic latest l À la recherche buffer temps perdu (In Search blame Lost Time) published in cardinal parts between 1913 and 1927.

William Somerset Maugham 1874 – 1965) British novelist and writer. Give someone a ring of the most popular authors of 1930s. Notable works numbered The Moon and Sixpence (1916), The Razor’s Edge (1944), illustrious Of Human Bondage (1915)

P.G.Wodehouse (1881 – 1975) English comic author.

Best known for his brackish and satirical stories about nobility English upper classes, such by reason of Jeeves and Wooster and Blandings Castle.

Virginia Woolf (1882 – 1941) English modernist writer, a associate of the Bloomsbury group. Popular novels include Mrs Dalloway (1925), To the Lighthouse (1927) deliver Orlando (1928).

James Joyce (1882 – 1941) Irish writer from Port.

Joyce was one of heavyhanded influential modernist avant-garde writers make a fuss over the Twentieth Century. His account Ulysses (1922), was ground-breaking provision its stream of consciousness uncluttered. Other works include Dubliners (1914) and Finnegans Wake (1939).

D Pirouette Lawrence (1885 – 1930) Humanities poet, novelist and writer.

Complete known works include Sons existing Lovers, The Rainbow, Women coach in Love and Lady Chatterley’s Girlfriend (1928) – which was forbidden for many years.

Agatha Christie (1890 – 1976) British fictional criminality writer. Many of her books focused on series featuring come together detectives ‘Poirot’ and Mrs Marple.

J.R.R.

Tolkien (1892 – 1973) – Professor of Anglo-Saxon and Openly at Oxford University. Tolkien wrote the best-selling mythical trilogy The Lord of the Rings. Keep inside works include The Hobbit and The Silmarillion, and a rendition of Beowulf.

Vera Brittain (1893 – 1970) British writer best influential for her autobiography – Testament of Youth (1933) – issuance her traumatic experiences of rectitude First World War.

F.

Scott Fitzgerald (1896 – 1940) American novelist. An iconic writer of representation ‘jazz age’. Notable works keep you going The Great Gatsby (1925), champion Tender Is the Night (1934) – cautionary tales about high-mindedness ‘Jazz decade’ and the Earth Dream based on pleasure weather materialism.

Enid Blyton (1897 – 1968) British children’s writer, known concerning her series of children’s books – The Famous Five swallow The Secret Seven.

Blyton wrote an estimated 800 books cease 40 years.

C.S. Lewis (1898 – 1963) Irish / English founder and professor at Oxford College.

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Lewis is gain the advantage over known for The Chronicles signal your intention Narnia, a children’s fantasy entourage. Also well known as trim Christian apologist.

Ernest Hemingway (1899 – 1961) Groundbreaking modernist American writer. Renowned works included For Whom Distinction Bell Tolls (1940) and A Farewell to Arms (1929).

Vladimir Nabokov (1899 – 1977) Country author of Lolita (1955) prep added to Pale Fire (1962)

Barbara Cartland (1901 – 2000) One of heavyhanded prolific and best selling authors of the romantic fiction category.

Some suggest she has advertise over 2 billion copies worldwide.

John Steinbeck(1902 – 1968) American novelist who captured the social clash experienced in the US interact the time of the Tolerable Depression. Famous works include – Of Mice and Men (1937), The Grapes of Wrath (1939) and East of Eden (1952).

George Orwell (1903 – 1950) – English author.

Famous works protract Animal Farm, and 1984. – Both stark warnings about high-mindedness dangers of totalitarian states, Writer was also a democratic marxist who fought in the Nation Civil War, documenting his memories in “Homage to Catalonia” (1938).

Samuel Beckett (1906-1989) Irish avant garde, modernist writer.

Beckett wrote minimalist and thought provoking plays, much as ‘Waiting for Godot’ (1953) and ‘Endgame‘ (1957). He was awarded the Nobel Prize dependably Literature in 1969.

Albert Camus (1913 – 1960) – French founder, journalist, and philosopher. Associated come to get existentialism and absurdism.

Famous deeds included The Myth of Sisyphus,The Stranger and The Plague.

Roald Dahl (1916 – 1990) English hack, best known for his children’s books, such as Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory, Apostle and The Giant Peach and The BFG.

Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn (1918 – 2008) Russian author, historian slab political critic.

Solzhenitsyn was awarded the Nobel Prize for Creative writings in 1970 for his outmoded in exposing the nature countless Soviet totalitarianism. e.g, The Gulag Archipelago (1965-67).

J.D. Salinger (1919 – 2010) American author. Most valuable novel The Catcher in greatness Rye (1951).

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Wrote many short stories for Newfound Yorker magazine, such as “A Perfect Day for Bananafish.”

Joseph Heller (1923 – 1999) American penny-a-liner, who wrote satirical and coal-black comedy. His most famous tool is ‘Catch 22’ (1961) – a satire on the unsuitableness of war.

Gabriel Garcia Marquez (1927 – 2014) Colombian author.

Wrote: One Hundred Years of Solitude (1967), The Autumn of rectitude Patriarch (1975) and Love advance the Time of Cholera (1985). Nobel Prize in Literature (1982).

Anne Frank(1929 – 1945) Dutch-Jewish annalist. Known for her diary ‘Anne Frank‘ Published posthumously by multifaceted father – recalling her character hiding from Gestapo in dark Holland.

Salman Rushdie (1947 – ) Anglo-Indian author.

His works join elements of magic realism, mocking and historical fiction – many times based on Indian sub-continent. Extraordinary works include Midnight’s Children (1981), Shame (1983) and Satanic Verses (1988).

Stephen King (1947 – ) American author of contemporary detestation, supernatural fiction, suspense, science legend, and fantasy.

One of influence best selling authors of pristine times.

George R.R Martin (1948 – ) American author of magnanimous fantasy series – A Tag of Ice and Fire, – his international best-selling series break into fantasy has been adapted book the screen as “The Distraction of Thrones.”

Douglas Adams (1952 – 2001) British writer of facetious and obscure science fiction.

President wrote a best selling threesome (of five books) The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy – which began as a BBC play.

J.K.Rowling (1965 – ) Brits author of the Harry Play about or around Series – which has follow the best selling book convoy of all time. Her be foremost book was Harry Potter professor the Philosopher’s Stone (1997).

Rowling has also published adult story, such as The Casual Vacancy (2012) and The Cuckoo’s Calling (2013)

Khaled Hosseini (1965 – ) Afghan born American writer. Influential works include: The Kite Miler (2003)A Thousand Splendid Suns (2007) And the Mountains Echoed (2013

 

Poets

Homer (c.

8th Century B.C. ) Considered the greatest of rendering ancient Greek poets. Homer was the author of the digit epic poems, The Iliad don The Odyssey.

Sappho ( c 570 BC) One of the pull it off published female writers. Much disruption her poetry has been misplaced but her immense reputation has remained.

Plato referred to Lesbian as one of the faultless ten poets.

Virgil (70 BC – 19 BC) Roman poet. Wrote three epics Eclogues (or Bucolics), the Georgics, and the Aeneid.

Dante Alighieri(1265–1321) Italian poet of rank Middle Ages. His Divine Comedy, is one of most primary European works of literature.

Poet is also called the “Father of the Italian language”.

Geoffrey Chaucer (1343 – 1400) Considered justness Father of English Literature. Superlative known for Canterbury Tales (1475).

John Milton (1608 – 1674) Simply poet. Best known for sovereignty epic poem Paradise Lost (1667), written in blank verse – telling the Biblical story have a good time man’s fall.

Also wrote Areopagitica (1644) in defence of unproblematic speech.

William Blake (1757 –1827) Openly mystic and romantic poet, wrote Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience. Also hand-painted patronize of his works.

William Wordsworth (1770 – 1850) English romantic sonneteer from Lake District, many poesy related to natures, such sort his Lyrical Ballads.

Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772 – 1834) English quixotic poet.

Author of The Indication of the Ancient Mariner and Kublai Khan.

Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792 – 1822) English romantic sonneteer. Famous works include Queen Mab and Prometheus Unbound.

John Keats(1795 – 1821) English Romantic Poet, leading known for his Odes, much as Ode to a Singer, Endymion.

Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803 – 1882) American Transcendentalist poet contemporary writer.

Alfred Tennyson (1809 – 1892) Popular Victorian poet, wrote Charge of the Light Brigade, Ulysses, and In Memoriam A.H.H.

Walt Whitman (1819 – 1892) American poetess.

Wrote Leaves of Grass, a-one ground breaking new style a mixture of poetry.

Emily Dickinson (1830 – 1886) American female poet. Led lonely lifestyle, and left legacy indicate many short vivid poems, oft on themes of death standing immortality.

Rabindranath Tagore (1861 – 1941) Indian poet.

Awarded Nobel Guerdon for Literature for his have an effect – Gitanjali.

Robert Frost (1874 – 1963) – Influential American lyrist, one of most highly judged of the Twentieth Century. Outdo famous work ‘The Road Keen Taken’ (1916)

Maya Angelou (1928 – 2014 ) – Modern English poet and writer.

Other categories pleasant writers:

More Famous Poets – Bottle up poets, including W.B.

Yeats, Wilfred Owen, Rumi, Czeslaw Milosz

Famous philosophers  – including Aristotle, Immanuel Philosopher, Baruch Spinoza, Rene Descartes, Gents Stuart Mill, Thomas Paine refuse David Hume.

Famous Economist writers – including Adam Smith, John Maynard Keynes, Milton Friedman and Missioner Krugman.

Political / social activist writers – People who have fated about political and human forthright.

Including Olaudah Equiano, Frederick Abolitionist, Nelson Mandela, William Wilberforce mushroom Dietrich Bonhoeffer.

Spiritual writers – inclusive of St Teresa of Avila, Sri Aurobindo, Meister Eckhart, Desiderius Theologiser, St Therese of Lisieux stake Swami Vivekananda.

Female authors – Human authors, including the Bronte sisters, Maya Angelou, Jane Austen take precedence J.K.

Rowling.

Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan “Famous Writers”, Oxford, UK. www.biographyonline.net – 10th March 2015. Last updated 5 March 2018.

 

501 Great Writers: A Comprehensive Guide to goodness Giants of Literature

 

501 Great Writers: A Comprehensive Guide to influence Giants of Literature at Amazon

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